Nūhou

I nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka wela o ka ʻoihana a me ka insulation wela kiln, ka maikaʻi opākeke fiber seramikahoʻoholo pololei i ka palekana hana o nā lako a me nā kumukūʻai hoʻohana ikehu. Eia naʻe, ʻokoʻa ka maikaʻi o nā huahana ma ka mākeke. Pehea e hoʻoholo wikiwiki a pololei i ka maikaʻi o nā pākeke fiber ceramic? E hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻāpana kumu 3 e pale maʻalahi i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kūʻai ʻana

ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā i ka hiʻohiʻona a me ka paʻa-ʻo nā pākeke fiber ceramic kiʻekiʻe he "huahana maikaʻi i ka ʻike mua ʻana". ʻO kahi huahana maikaʻi he papa pālahalaha a ʻaʻahu ʻole, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā puʻupuʻu, nā māwae a me nā wahi haumia, a maikaʻi ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka fiber me ka ʻole o ka agglomeration. Ke hoʻopā ʻia e ka lima, ʻoluʻolu a palupalu, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke hoʻokahe i nā koena a haki paha. I ka manawa like, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohālikelike i ka mānoanoa ma o ke kaupaona maʻalahi—no nā huahana o ka mānoanoa like, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā huahana me ka density kūpono (maʻamau 96-128kg/m³, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka noi) a ʻoi aku ka paʻa o ka hana insulation thermal. Inā manaʻo ka huahana he māmā loa, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha nā fibers, he huahana palaka paha me nā kihi ʻoki ʻia, hiki ke hoʻololi a hāʻule ma hope o ka hoʻohana lōʻihi.

ʻO ka lua, e ho'āʻo i ka hana nui a hōʻoia i kaʻoiaʻiʻo me "nāʻano hana". ʻO ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe he hōʻailona kumu. Hiki i nā pākeke fiber ceramic kiʻekiʻe ke kū i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe o 1000-1400 ℃ (e like me ke kumu hoʻohālike huahana). Ke kūʻai ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i ka mea hoʻolako e hāʻawi i kahi laʻana a hoʻomoʻa pōkole i ka ʻaoʻao me kahi māmā. Inā ʻaʻohe lapalapa ahi, ʻaʻohe ʻala ʻala, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka emi ʻana a i ʻole deformation ma hope o ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana, ʻo ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe ke kūpono. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, inā he uahi, hoʻoheheʻe a i ʻole kahi ʻala plastik, he huahana kūpono ʻole ia. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻokolokolo ʻia ka hana insulation thermal me ke ʻano "ho'āʻo wela lima": e hoʻopā i ka pale e uhi ana i ka ʻili o ke kumu wela me kou lima. Inā haʻahaʻa ka wela o waho a ʻaʻohe ʻike i ke komo ʻana o ka wela, hōʻike ia i ka hopena insulation thermal maikaʻi. Ma ka manawa like, maloʻo maʻalahi nā huahana kiʻekiʻe ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka wai, a ʻaʻole hoʻololi ʻia kā lākou hana ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana, ʻoiai ʻo nā huahana shoddy e loaʻa i ka pōʻino o ke kino ma muli o ka komo ʻana o ka wai.

ʻO ka hope, e nānā i nā palapala hōʻoia a me nā hōʻailona e pale aku i nā pilikia me nā "hōʻoia ʻoihana". ʻO nā pākeke fiber ceramic i hana ʻia e nā mea hana maʻamau e loaʻa i nā palapala hōʻoia maikaʻi i ka honua, e like me ka CE certification a me ka ISO standard certification. Pono nā huahana kūloko e loaʻa nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo maʻamau GB/T. I ke kūʻai ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i ka mea hoʻolako e hōʻike i kēia mau palapala hōʻoia e pale aku i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā huahana "ʻekolu-ʻaʻole" (ʻaʻohe mea hana, ʻaʻohe lā hana, ʻaʻohe palapala hōʻoia). I ka manawa like, e hoʻokahua i nā hōʻailona me nā makahiki o ka ʻoihana ʻoihana. ʻAʻole i loaʻa i ia mau ʻoihana nā kaʻina hana oʻo wale nō, akā hāʻawi pū kekahi i nā ʻāpana huahana maopopo (e like me ka haku mele ʻana, ke ʻano pale wela, conductivity thermal) a me ka lawelawe ma hope o ke kūʻai aku. Inā loaʻa nā pilikia i ka wā o ka hoʻohana ʻana ma hope, hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia i ka manawa kūpono. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa pinepine nā huahana mai nā hale hana liʻiliʻi i nā ʻāpana ākea a ʻaʻohe hōʻoia ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana. ʻOiai he mea maʻalahi lākou, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā kumukūʻai mālama hope

ʻO ke koho ʻana i nā pākeke fiber ceramic kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke mālama i ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 30% o nā kumukūʻai hoʻohana ikehu no ka hana ʻenehana a hoʻonui i ke ola lawelawe o nā lako. E aʻo i nā ʻano o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka maikaʻi mai ka hiʻohiʻona, ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hana, a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hilinaʻi ma o nā palapala hōʻoia, no laila e hoʻopau ʻia kēlā me kēia kālā ma nā "ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi" a kūkulu ʻia kahi pale palekana a me ka wela wela no nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe.